Journal of Technology and Systems

Sprint Planning and Al/Ml: How to Balance Iterations with Data Complexity

2024-04-20T21:02:08+03:00

Purpose: This study aims to bridge the gap in modern software development by integrating agile methodologies with artificial intelligence and machine learning (AI/ML). It seeks to understand how agile sprint planning can effectively interact with the complexities of data inherent in AI/ML projects.

Methodology: The approach taken in this research draws upon a hermeneutic philosophy, which is inference-based, alongside a descriptive methodology. It investigates effective strategies for data preparation, model building, and validation, utilizing the iterative architecture of agile sprinting. The study also incorporates a critical examination to address significant limitations encountered in the integration process.

Findings: The findings highlight the essential role of cross-departmental teams and identify various technological tools that facilitate the smooth integration of agile methodologies with AI/ML projects. A rigorous examination also emphasizes the necessity for ongoing validation through evidence to manage the complexities effectively.

Unique Contribution to Theory, Practice, and Policy (Recommendations): The study offers a comprehensive framework and practical recommendations for businesses aiming to handle data-driven AI/ML initiatives in agile environments. It provides a strategic management approach that aligns more successfully with the demands of data production and agile processes, thus contributing significantly to both theoretical perspectives and practical applications in software development. These contributions are pivotal for informing policy on the integration of cutting-edge technologies in agile settings.

Toll Operations: User Perception and Satisfaction

2024-04-19T01:12:47+03:00

Purpose: This research paper aims to explore the user perception and satisfaction in toll operations. It focuses on measuring the satisfaction levels of users and understanding their perceptions of the toll operations.

Methodology: The research utilizes various methods such as questionnaire surveys and literature reviews to collect data and analyze the factors that influence user perception and satisfaction.

Findings: Exploring toll operations from the perspective of user perception and satisfaction offers a unique lens through which to understand the interplay between infrastructure management and user experience. Analyzing user perception and satisfaction in toll operations can inform policy decisions aimed at improving overall system efficiency and user experience.

Unique Contribution to Theory, Policy and Practice: Integrating insights from user perception and satisfaction into toll operation management practices can yield tangible benefits for infrastructure operators and users alike. By adopting a customer-centric mindset, operators can implement service improvements that resonate with user preferences and expectations, thereby enhancing overall satisfaction and loyalty.

Cultivating Community Health and Well-being in Open Source: Mitigating Burnout and Prioritizing Mental Health

2024-04-03T16:46:13+03:00

Purpose: This whitepaper addresses the critical but often overlooked mental health challenges within open-source communities, including stress and burnout. The collaborative spirit of open-source communities has undoubtedly accelerated technological innovation, but the mental well-being of their contributors is frequently neglected. The objective is to uncover the root causes of these mental health issues and evaluate their impact, thereby underscoring the need for supportive and inclusive community practices.

Methodology: This paper uses the ‘Mixed methods’ research approach, analyzing data from industry surveys and extracting insights from personal narratives and experiences documented by contributors in blogs and forums. This comprehensive strategy allows for a detailed exploration of mental health within the open-source environment, facilitating the identification of key stress factors and mental health challenges associated with community participation.

Findings: The investigation reveals a direct link between the operational dynamics of open-source projects and the prevalence of mental health problems among participants. Key stressors include high expectations regarding workload, the predominantly volunteer nature of contributions, social isolation, and a lack of formal support structures. Additionally, the study highlights a significant lack of awareness of these issues and the availability of intervention strategies, further increasing the risk of burnout and stress among community members.

Unique Contribution to Theory, Practice, and Policy: This paper makes a novel contribution to understanding mental health in open-source communities by merging analytical data with qualitative insights from contributor narratives. It offers recommendations for a wide range of stakeholders, from contributors to leaders and policymakers, to cultivate a culture that supports mental well-being, diversity, and sustainability. This paper presents a comprehensive blueprint for nurturing healthier, more resilient open-source communities.

Rainwater Treatment and Reuse Using Membrane Technology.

2024-04-20T20:50:04+03:00

Purpose: The concept and acceptance of water reuse has steadily increased, particularly in regions that rely on unpredictable water supplies and in industrial applications that benefit from a secondary source of recycled process water. Due to the current global water scarcity crisis, addressing the pressing need for ensuring water safety and sustainable usage has become paramount. Rainwater, as a clean energy source, presents a crucial avenue for consideration in terms of treatment and reuse methods.

Methodology: Membrane technology, known for its compact size, effective treatment capabilities, and affordability, has emerged as a favored approach for wastewater treatment and is increasingly gaining attention in rainwater treatment.

Findings: This review aims to examine past research on rainwater treatment using membrane technology, identifying key research gaps to guide future exploration and technological advancements. It provides a comprehensive overview of various membrane technologies employed in rainwater treatment, analyzing post-treatment water quality and practical feasibility.

Unique Contribution to theory, practice and policy: Membrane fouling is recognized as a primary challenge, yet ongoing research is delving into surface modifications and process optimizations to mitigate this issue. Moreover, the quest for novel membrane materials and the investigation of diverse technology combinations for rainwater treatment remain active areas of study. The potential future applications of these efforts hold promise for addressing water scarcity concerns.

Orchestrating Multi-Cloud Environments for Enhanced Flexibility and Resilience

2024-04-19T01:04:08+03:00

Purpose: This paper examines the essential role of multi-cloud orchestration in navigating the complexities of the contemporary cloud computing landscape, aimed at optimizing the deployment and management of cloud resources across diverse environments.

Methodology: Utilizing a systematic review of scholarly articles, industry reports, and case studies, including the Flexera 2021 State of the Cloud Report and insights from Gartner, alongside academic contributions from researchers like Jamshidi et al. and Garg et al., this study delves into the strategies and tools facilitating effective multi-cloud orchestration.

Findings: The research highlights multi-cloud orchestration as a critical enabler for enhancing operational efficiency, resilience, and cost-effectiveness in cloud deployments. It emphasizes the strategic benefits of orchestrating a heterogeneous mix of cloud services, including public, private, and hybrid clouds, to meet the intricate demands of modern applications. The study underscores the importance of advanced orchestration tools in ensuring seamless operations, security, and compliance across multi-cloud architectures.

Unique contributor to theory, policy and practice: By following the principles outlined in this paper, organizations can leverage multi-cloud orchestration to unlock the full potential of their cloud investments and achieve a well-orchestrated symphony of success.