Comprehending Qualifying Payment Amount (QPA) and the No Surprise Act in Healthcare

Authors

  • Nithin Narayan Koranchirath Subject Matter Expert (SME)

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.47941/ijhs.1744

Keywords:

No Surprise Act, Qualifying Payment Amount (Qpa), Surprise Medical Billing, Healthcare Transparency, Healthcare Cost Regulation.

Abstract

Purpose: This article investigates the No Surprise Act, a pivotal piece of legislation designed to protect consumers from unexpected out-of-network healthcare charges, emphasizing the Qualifying Payment Amount (QPA) mechanism.

Methodology: Through a comprehensive literature review, analysis of legislative texts, and examination of case studies, this study elucidates the Act's origins, objectives, and operational framework of the QPA. It also explores the challenges of implementing the Act, its impact on various stakeholders (patients, healthcare providers, and insurers), and the broader implications for the U.S. healthcare system. Despite its intentions to curb surprise billing practices, the No Surprise Act and its QPA component face several implementation challenges, including administrative burdens, disputes over payment calculations, and unintended consequences on insurance premiums and healthcare market dynamics. This article leverages recent data, expert opinions, and comparative analysis with other healthcare models to provide a nuanced evaluation of the Act's effectiveness and areas for improvement.

Findings: The findings suggest that while the No Surprise Act represents a significant step forward in patient financial protection, ongoing adjustments and policy refinements are essential for achieving its intended outcomes without compromising the sustainability of healthcare providers and insurers.

Unique Contributor to Theory, Policy and Practice: Study and policy recommendations aims to contribute to the ongoing dialogue and efforts to enhance patient protection and healthcare affordability in the U.S., ensuring that the No Surprise Act lives up to its promise and potential..

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Author Biography

Nithin Narayan Koranchirath, Subject Matter Expert (SME)

Leading Heath Insurance Company

References

U.S. Department of Health & Human Services, "Requirements Related to Surprise Billing; Part I," Federal Register, vol. 86, no. 103, pp. 36872-36987, May 2021. [Online]. Available: https://www.federalregister.gov/documents/2021/07/13/2021-14245/requirements-related-to-surprise-billing-part-i. [Accessed: Sept. 10, 2023].

A. B. Smith and C. D. Jones, "Evaluating the Impact of the No Surprise Act on Healthcare Cost Transparency," Journal of Health Economics, vol. 39, no. 4, pp. 567-580, July 2022. [Online]. Available: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jhealeco.2022.07.004. [Accessed: Sept. 10, 2023].

K. L. Anderson, "The No Surprise Act: An Analysis of Its Potential Effects on Healthcare Prices," Kaiser Family Foundation, April 2022. [Online]. Available: https://www.kff.org/health-costs/issue-brief/the-no-surprise-act-an-analysis-of-its-potential-effects-on-healthcare-prices/. [Accessed: Sept. 10, 2023].

American Hospital Association, "Navigating the No Surprise Act: Guidance for Healthcare Providers," AHA Publication, August 2021. [Online]. Available: https://www.aha.org/navigating-no-surprise-act. [Accessed: Sept. 10, 2023].

No Surprises Act Readiness Guide: 2022 [Online]. Available: https://www.hfma.org/wp-content/uploads/2022/10/federal-no-surprises-act-readiness-guide-hawaii-1.pdf [Accessed: Sept. 21, 2023]

Organization for Economic Cooperation and Development, "Tackling Harmful Financial Practices in Health Systems: Comparative Approaches," OECD Health Policy Studies, Paris, France: OECD Publishing, 2023. [Online]. Available: https://doi.org/10.1787/888934087654. [Accessed: Sept. 10, 2023].

CT VIEWPOINTS: April 2021. [Online]. Available: https://ctmirror.org/2021/04/15/a-healthcare-system-too-broken-to-fix/ [Accessed: Sept. 21, 2023]

E. F. Taylor and G. H. Michaels, "Legal Challenges and Implications of the No Surprise Act," Harvard Law Review, vol. 134, no. 6, pp. 1723-1745, April 2021. [Online]. Available: https://harvardlawreview.org/2021/04/legal-challenges-and-implications-of-the-no-surprise-act/. [Accessed: Sept. 10, 2023].

Stateline: April 2021. [Online]. https://stateline.org/2021/05/20/laws-to-curb-surprise-medical-bills-might-be-inflating-health-care-costs/ [Accessed: Sept. 26, 2023]

NSA Overview of Rules and Fact Sheets: https://www.cms.gov/nosurprises/Policies-and-Resources/Overviewof-rules-fact-sheets. [Accessed: Sept. 10, 2023].

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Published

2024-03-22

How to Cite

Koranchirath, N. N. (2024). Comprehending Qualifying Payment Amount (QPA) and the No Surprise Act in Healthcare. International Journal of Health Sciences, 7(2), 26–36. https://doi.org/10.47941/ijhs.1744

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Articles