THE ROLE OF MILL HILL MISSIONARIES TO THE DEVELOPMENT OF SECONDARY EDUCATION IN KISUMU COUNTY: NYABONDO BOYS SECONDARY SCHOOL, 1935 TO 1985.

Authors

  • Ndenga Billians Sidwaka University of Eldoret
  • Dr. Jafred Muyaka University of Eldoret
  • Dr. Peter Kirui University of Eldoret

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.47941/jhs.849

Keywords:

Mill Hill Missionaries, Western Education Development

Abstract

Purpose: This paper describes the contribution of Mill Hill Missionaries (M.H.M) to the development of Secondary Education in Kisumu County, Kenya. The paper also deals with the nature of early education in the area, the relationship that existed among Mill Hill Mission schools and lastly, the educational developments at Nyabondo Boys Secondary School.

Methodology: Being a historical study, the historical method of inquiry into the past was adopted. Primary sources of data consulted included oral testimonies of actual participants or witnesses of events in Kisumu County. Other primary sources used were archival documents either personal or institutional such as correspondences, photographs, mission publications, minutes of meetings and colonial government annual reports. The main secondary sources utilized were published and unpublished articles and books. The oral interviews were recorded, transcribed, and analyzed using qualitative method.

Results: The study findings demonstrated that the spread of Western education and Christianity in Kisumu County led to social transformation of the Luo from traditional to modern practices. The findings further revealed that African catechists played a great role in the development of Western education and Christianity in Kisumu County. It can be concluded that, M.H.M played a vital role on the growth and development of secondary education in Kisumu County through the establishment of Nyabondo Boys Secondary School. The historical growth and development of the school from 1935 to 1985 can be greatly attributed to the activities of the M.H.M as well as the roles that Africans played in supporting the missionaries establish the school in the region. The establishment of the school in return was instrumental to a positive transformation of Nyabondo community and beyond to the Kenyan nation.

Downloads

Download data is not yet available.

Author Biographies

Ndenga Billians Sidwaka, University of Eldoret

School of Education

Dr. Jafred Muyaka, University of Eldoret

School of Education

Dr. Peter Kirui, University of Eldoret

School of Education

References

Anderson, J. (1970). The Struggle for the School. London: Longman.

Barasa, S. (2013), The Contribution of the Church Missionary Society in the Development of Education: A case of Ng’iya Girls School of Siaya County, Kenya 1923-1967. Unpublished M.Ed. Thesis, Moi University

Bogonko, S. N. (1977). “Christian Missionary Education and its Impact on the Abagusii of Western Kenya .1909-1963”. Unpublished D.Phil. Thesis, University of Nairobi.

Borg, W.R., & Gall, M.D, (1983). Educational Research. An Introduction, 4thEdition. New York; Longman.

Burgman, H. (1990). The way the Catholic Church started in Western Kenya. Nairobi: Mission

Book Service.

Gale, H.P. (1959). Uganda and The Mill Hill Fathers. London: Macmillan and Co. Ltd.

Gale, T. (2001). Critical Policy Sociology: Historiography, Archeology and Genealogy as Methods of Policy Analysis, 16, 5. (379-393)

Khanani, B. (2015) The Role of Church Missionary Society in the Development of Girls’Education in Western Kenya: The Case of Butere Girls High School, 1957-2007 (unpublished Masters Thesis) University of Nairobi.

Kiprotich S. M, (2018) The Contribution of the Mill Hill Missionaries in the Development of Secondary Education in Bomet County, Kenya: A case of Kaplong Boys/ Girls secondary school, 1951-1974. Unpublished MPhil. Thesis, Moi University, Eldoret.

KNA: DC/CN/1/1/7 Central Nyanza District Annual Report of 1952

KNA: DC/CN/1/1/8 Central Nyanza District Annual Report of 1953

KNA: DC/CN/1/1/9 Central Nyanza District Annual Report of 1954

KNA: DC/CN/1/5/3 Central Kavirondo Annual Report for 1935

KNA: DC/KSM/1/0/37 District Education Board’s Meeting

KNA: DC/KSM/1/4/2 Nyakach Safari Reports

KNA: DC/KSM/1/10/38 Mission Education General Registration of Schools 1931-1960

KNA: ED/2/13131 Capital Grants; Nyabondo Junior Secondary School 1947-1949

KNA: HT/17/22 Kisumu District Annual Report of 1968

KNA: PC/NZA/2/11/32 Mission education MHM Catholic School General 1940-1943

Lugumba, S.M.E., & Ssemakwa, J.C. (1973). History of Education in East Africa. Kampala: Kampala Bookshop.

Muhoho, G. (1970). The Church’s Role in the Development of Educational Policy in the Pluralistic Society in Kenya. Pontifical Universities Urbaniana

Muricho, P., (2012). The Contributions of Mill Hill Missionaries in the Growth and Development of Education in Kenya: A case study of Kibabii Secondary School, Bungoma

County, (1950-2000), Unpublished MPhil. Thesis. Moi University, Eldoret

Namatsi B. A, (2010) The Contribution of Friends African Mission Schools to the Growth and Development of Education in Kenya 1902-1973: The case of Vihiga District. Unpublished MPhil. Thesis, Moi University, Eldoret.

Nyabondo Boys Secondary School Records accessed on 8/2/2021

Okello, B. (2015). A History of St. Mary’s School Yala in Siaya County Kenya, 1927-2013 (unpublished MA Thesis) Egerton University.

Shanguhyia, S. (1996). The contribution to the Education Development by the Pentecostal Assemblies of God in Kenya: Nyang`ori School and its Impact on the Local Community, 1910-1973, Unpublished M.Phil. Thesis, Moi University

Sheffield, J.R. (1973). Education in Kenya: A Historical Study. New York: Teachers College Press.

Sifuna D. N. (1995). Historical Research in Education, in Kilemi M and Wamahiu SP. Issues in Educational Research in Africa. Nairobi: EAEP.

Travers, R. (1978). An Introduction to Educational Research 4th Edition, New York: Macmillan Publishers.

Downloads

Published

2022-04-27

How to Cite

Ndenga , B. S., Muyaka, J. ., & Kirui, P. . (2022). THE ROLE OF MILL HILL MISSIONARIES TO THE DEVELOPMENT OF SECONDARY EDUCATION IN KISUMU COUNTY: NYABONDO BOYS SECONDARY SCHOOL, 1935 TO 1985. Journal of Historical Studies, 3(1), 19–31. https://doi.org/10.47941/jhs.849

Issue

Section

Articles