Empowering Educational Leaders: Nurturing Strong Teaching and Learning Environments in Kenyan Schools.
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.47941/jep.2104Keywords:
Early Childhood Education, Education Leadership, Professional Learning, Leadership StylesAbstract
Purpose: Kenya’s paradigm shifts in curriculum from content based to competence-based curriculum is geared towards improving the quality of education to meet the global demands. This prompts the need to build a firm foundation from early childhood education through appropriate classroom learning experiences and good leadership. This study explored educational leaders' practices in their management of primary schools in Kenya.
Methodology: This article draws evidence from the Longitudinal Study which was designed among other things to establish the best practices that teacher educators can adopt to inform the professional learning of Student Teachers to become effective champion teachers, and leaders. The study adopted a mixed method approach with a sample size of 29, comprising 4 education officers, 25 head teachers in Mombasa and Kilifi counties in Kenya.
Findings: The findings revealed that most education leaders have embraced transformative leadership styles and policies to motivate their subordinates through action research, portfolio, mentorship, coaching, collaboration, and networking. Findings revealed further that mentorship is key in educational leadership and thus should be regarded as a vital aspect in teacher education and in professional learning. Data also indicated that leadership styles differ in relation to the context.
Unique Contribution to Theory, Policy and Practice: The leader’s role is deeply involved with setting the school’s direction; thus, teacher leadership preparation is essential for successful implementation of education processes and programs. Hence, we recommend that school leaders should be adequately prepared to face the tasks and the accompanying contextual challenges they face once assigned the responsibilities to lead institutions.
Downloads
References
Amutenya, M. (2022). Instructional leadership practices in public primary schools in Namibia University of Johannesburg].
Anderson, M. (2017). "Transformational leadership in education: A review of existing literature." International Social Science Review 93(1): 1-13.
Cortes, S. T., et al. (2021). "Examining perception on action research of basic education teachers." MOJES: Malaysian Online Journal of Educational Sciences 9(2): 1-11.
Darling-Hammond, L. (2017). Teacher education around the world: What can we learn from international practice? European journal of teacher education, 40(3), 291-309.
Darling-Hammond, L., Meyerson, D., LaPointe, M., & Orr, M. T. (2009). Preparing principals for a changing world: Lessons from effective school leadership programs. John Wiley & Sons.
Gacicio, E., et al. (2021). "The mediating role of school environment on the relationship between transformational leadership style and ICT Integration in teaching and learning." International Journal of Education and Research 9(3): 1-16.
Gençer, M. S. and Y. Samur (2016). "Leadership styles and technology: Leadership competency level of educational leaders." Procedia-Social and Behavioral Sciences 229: 226-233.
Kilag, O. K. T., Uy, F. T., Calledo, M. F. S., Cerna, Y. T. D., Villanueva, K. M., & Angtud, N. A. A. (2023). Quality performance of teachers: work environment, work attitude, and principal supervision: qualitative investigation. Science and Education, 4(7), 415-429.
Lawrence, J. E. and U. A. Tar (2018). "Factors that influence teachers’ adoption and integration of ICT in teaching/learning process." Educational Media International 55(1): 79-105.
Noor, T., & Nawab, A. (2022). Are school leaders working as instructional leaders? Exploration of school leadership practices in rural Pakistan. Cogent Education, 9(1), 2109315.
Óskarsdóttir, E., Donnelly, V., Turner-Cmuchal, M., & Florian, L. (2020). Inclusive school leaders–their role in raising the achievement of all learners. Journal of Educational Administration, 58(5), 521-537.
Rainer, P., et al. (2012). "From policy to practice: The challenges of providing high quality physical education and school sport faced by head teachers within primary schools." Physical education and sport pedagogy 17(4): 429-446.
UNESCO. (2015). The Right to Education and the Teaching Profession: Overview of the measures supporting the rights, status and working conditions of the teaching profession reported on by member states.
Zuckerman, S. J. and C. O’Shea (2021). "Principals’ schema: Leadership philosophies and instructional leadership." Journal of School Leadership 31(4): 274-296.
Downloads
Published
How to Cite
Issue
Section
License
Copyright (c) 2024 Nipael Mrutu, Zaituni Ali, Alice Mwang'ombe
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.
Authors retain copyright and grant the journal right of first publication with the work simultaneously licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution (CC-BY) 4.0 License that allows others to share the work with an acknowledgment of the work's authorship and initial publication in this journal.