Adaptive Resource Allocation and Performance of Livestock Value Chain Projects in Northern Frontier Counties of Kenya

Authors

  • Ali Abdullahi Gira Jomo Kenyatta University of Agriculture and Technology
  • Dr. Samson Nyang’au Paul Jomo Kenyatta University of Agriculture and Technology
  • Dr. Annastacia K. Musembi Machakos University, Kenya
  • Dr. Nyaribo Wycliffe Misuko KCA University, Kenya

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.47941/hrlj.3850

Keywords:

Adaptive Resource Allocation, Livestock Value Chain Projects, Northern Frontier Counties

Abstract

Purpose: The general objective of the study was to examine the role of adaptive resource allocation on performance of livestock value chain projects in Northern Frontier Counties of Kenya. This study was anchored on Resource-Based View (RBV) Theory.

Methodology: The research philosophy adopted for this study is pragmatism, and the research design adopted was descriptive and correlational. The study targeted 283 stakeholders drawn from 102 livestock value chain projects implemented across Kenya’s Northern Frontier Counties. Using Slovin’s sample size determination formulae, the research used a sample of 165 respondents. Stratified sampling was the most appropriate technique for this study. The study utilized a combination of questionnaires and interviews as research instruments to collect comprehensive data. A pilot study was conducted on 16 participants to evaluate the feasibility, reliability, and validity of the research instruments. The study collected both qualitative and quantitative data. Qualitative data from interviews were analyzed using thematic analysis while quantitative data analysis was conducted using both descriptive and inferential statistical methods with the aid of the SPSS Version 27. Descriptive statistics were used to summarize respondents’ demographic details and their responses to various aspects of the study variables. Pearson’s correlation coefficient and multiple regression analysis were used to assess the relationships among the study variables.

Findings: The study concluded that adaptive resource allocation positively and significantly influences performance of livestock value chain projects in Northern Frontier Counties of Kenya.

Unique Contributions to Theory, Policy, and Practice: Based on the findings, the study recommends that the management of livestock value chain projects in Kenya should adopt a flexible and data-driven adaptive resource allocation approach that allows timely redistribution of financial, human, and material resources in response to changing project needs and environmental conditions.

Downloads

Download data is not yet available.

Author Biographies

Ali Abdullahi Gira, Jomo Kenyatta University of Agriculture and Technology

PhD Student

Dr. Samson Nyang’au Paul, Jomo Kenyatta University of Agriculture and Technology

Lecturer

Dr. Annastacia K. Musembi, Machakos University, Kenya

Lecturer

Dr. Nyaribo Wycliffe Misuko, KCA University, Kenya

Lecturer

References

Aliu, J., & Aigbavboa, C. (2019, December). Examining the Roles of Human Capital Theory. What next for Construction Industry?. In Journal of Physics: Conference Series (Vol. 1378, No. 2, p. 022057). IOP Publishing.

Al-Mekhlafi, A., Becker, T., & Klawonn, F. (2022). Sample size and performance estimation for biomarker combinations based on pilot studies with small sample sizes. Communications in Statistics-Theory and Methods, 51(16), 5534-5548.

Bolton, S. E., Vandresen, B., & von Keyserlingk, M. A. (2024). Waste not, want not: Value chain stakeholder attitudes to surplus dairy calf management in Australia. Animal Welfare, 33, e10.

Celestin, M. (2021). The role of training and capacity building in improving contractor performance in Rwanda's local government sector. International Journal of Engineering Research and Modern Education (IJERME), 6(2), 61-68.

Dao, T. T. B., & Phan, M. C. (2023). Stakeholder theory, risk-taking and firm performance. Corporate Governance: The International Journal of Business in Society, 23(7), 1623-1647.

Endale, T., Qureshi, O., Ryan, G. K., Esponda, G. M., Verhey, R., Eaton, J., ... & Murphy, J. (2020). Barriers anddrivers to capacity-building in global mental health projects. International Journal of Mental Health Systems, 14(1), 89.

He, C., Chen, C., & Zhu, L. (2025). A Goodness-of-Fit Assessment for General Learning Procedures in High Dimensions. Journal of the American Statistical Association, (just-accepted), 1-20.

Idowu, A., Osadola, O. A., & NATHANIEL, O. B. (2025). Investigating the relationship between technology integration and construction management efficiency in project delivery. International Journal of Environmental Design and Construction Management.

Ika, L. A., & Pinto, J. K. (2022). The “re-meaning” of project success: Updating and recalibrating for a modern project management. International Journal of Project Management, 40(7), 835-848.

Kanga, P, Odaya, A., & Koech, S. (2026). Supply chain technology integration on performance of non-governmental organizations in Western Region, Kenya. Journal of Business Management & Innovation, 3(1), 1-12

Lawrence, P. R., & Lorsch, J. W. (1967). Differentiation and integration in complex organizations. Administrative science quarterly, 1-47.López-Cálix, J. (2020). Leveraging export diversification in fragile countries: The emerging value chains of Mali, Chad, Niger, and Guinea. World Bank Publications.

Lutta, A., Kehbila, A., Mungo, C., Sunguti, E., Osano, P., & Kisang, O. (2024). Building climate-resilient value chains in arid and semi-arid regions: A VC-ARID approach for rangeland adaptation in Kenya. Environment, Development and Sustainability, 1-24.

Mataruka, L. T., Muzurura, J., & Mapokotera, C. (2023). Enhancing small and medium enterprises' performance through social media integration: Embedding the diffusion of innovation theory in the technology-organization-environment framework. International Journal of Multidisciplinary Research and Growth Evaluation, 4(5), 625-646.

Morejon, M. F. O., & Moreira, R. I. Y. (2025). Multiple Linear Regression Applications and Multicollinearity: A Bibliometric. Intelligent Sustainable Systems: Selected Papers of WorldS4 2024, Volume 4, 1180, 355.

Ombwayo, J., Kidombo, H., & Gakuu, C. (2024). Moderating influence of stakeholder involvement on the relationship between project management lifecycle and performance of slum upgrading projects: a case of Nairobi City County, Kenya. International Journal of Construction Management, 1-11.

Ovharhe, O. J., Okpara, O., & Asedegbega, C. (2020). Assessment of stakeholders’ contributions to livestock development in Delta State, Nigeria: Rural infrastructure intervention. Open Agriculture, 5(1), 656-668.

Oyugah, N. M., & Onyango, J. O. (2019). Effect of Stakeholder Involvement on Performance of Road Construction Projects in Uasin Gishu County, Kenya. International Journal of Research in Education and Social Sciences (IJRESS), 2 (2), 29, 42.

Rodrigues Coelho, F. I., Bizarrias, F. S., Rabechini Jr, R., Martens, C. D. P., & Martens, M. L. (2025). Strategic alignment and value optimization: Unveiling the critical role of project portfolio management for a flexible environment. Global Journal of Flexible Systems Management, 26(1), 209-224.

Sergeev, A. (2025). Outliers Resistant Image Classification by Anomaly Detection. Advances in Artificial Intelligence and Machine Learning. 2025; 1 (1): 191. Machine Learning.

Tekka, R. S. (2024). Adoption and Integrating Industrialised Construction Technology to Small and Medium Construction Enterprises in Tanzania. Journal of Applied Sciences and Environmental Management, 28(12B Supplementary), 4337-4346.

Turkulainen, V. (2022). Contingency theory and the information processing view. In Handbook of theories for purchasing, supply chain and management research (pp. 248-266). Edward Elgar Publishing.

Wakaso, A. A., Mummed, Y. Y., & Yesuf, Y. K. (2025). Examining Ethiopia's live animal and meat value chain. Heliyon, 11(1).

Zavyalova, E., Sokolov, D., & Lisovskaya, A. (2020). Agile vs traditional project management approaches: Comparing human resource management architectures. International journal of organizational analysis, 28(5), 1095-1112.

Zhang, H. M., Chong, H. Y., Zeng, Y., & Zhang, W. (2023). The effective mediating role of stakeholder management in the relationship between BIM implementation and project performance. Engineering, Construction and Architectural Management, 30(6), 2503-2522.

Ziervogel, G., Enqvist, J., Metelerkamp, L., & van Breda, J. (2022). Supporting transformative climate adaptation: community-level capacity building and knowledge co-creation in South Africa. Climate Policy, 22(5), 607-622.

Downloads

Published

2026-07-10

How to Cite

Gira, A. A., Paul, S. N., Musembi, A. K., & Nyaribo, W. M. (2026). Adaptive Resource Allocation and Performance of Livestock Value Chain Projects in Northern Frontier Counties of Kenya. Human Resource and Leadership Journal, 11(5), 1–23. https://doi.org/10.47941/hrlj.3850

Issue

Section

Articles