Faith Based Organisations Strategies and the welfare of street children in Lango sub-region: Evidence from Lira City, Uganda
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.47941/ijcrs.1157Keywords:
FBOS, WSC, street children, welfare, strategiesAbstract
Purpose: The study aimed to examine the relationship between Faith Based Organisations Strategies (FBOS) and Welfare of Street Children (WSC) in Lira City, specifically focusing on the effect of FBOS in terms of preventive strategies, rehabilitation strategies, outreach strategies and collaboration strategies on the WSC.
Methodology: The study adopted a descriptive study design, which employed a mixed method approach of both quantitative and qualitative methods. The study population consisted of 219 which included district and sub-county officials, Simple random sampling technique and purposive sampling, was used to select a sample size of 196 participants. The researcher used self-administered questionnaires to collect quantitative data, interview guide and focus group discussion guide to collect qualitative data. Descriptive statistics (mean, and standard deviation), and inferential statistics (correlation and regression) were used to analyse numerical data. Content analysis was used to analyse qualitative data from interviews to supplement quantitative data.
Findings: The results revealed a statistically significant positive relationship between FBOS and the WSC. The study also revealed that preventive Strategy had a significant effect on the WSC (β=0.061, P<0.01), rehabilitation (β=0.625, P<0.01), outreach strategy (β=0.096, P<0.01) and Collaborative strategy (β=0.086, P<0.01).
Conclusion: Based on the findings of this study, it was concluded that FBOS have a significant effect on the WSC in Lira City, northern Uganda.
Unique contribution to policy and/or practice: This study contributes an original and empirical-evidence of the relationship between FBOS and the WSC in Uganda. That is why the quest for improved WSC in Lira City calls for concerted engagement among both urban government actors and other non-state actors to mobilize local communities to embrace the FBOS so as to guarantee the WSC in Uganda.
Downloads
References
Alem & Laha, (2018). Livelihood of street children and the role of social intervention: insights from literature using meta-analysis, Child development research, Article ID 3582101
Baker, Tom; & Evans, Joshua (2016). "'Housing first' and the changing terrains of homeless governance". Geography compass. 10 (1): 25–41.
Bassuk, E.L., et al. (2011). American’s youngest outcasts: 2010 version, Needham, MA: The national centre on family homelessness.
Berezina, E (2017). “Victimization and abuse of street children worldwide”. Youth advocate program international resource paper.
Bielefeld, Wolfgang; Cleveland; & William Suhs (2013). "Defining Faith-Based Organizations and understanding them through research". Non-profit and Voluntary Sector Quarterly.
Boswell, J (2018). The kindness of strangers: the abandonment of children in Western Europe from late antiquity to the renaissance. Chicago, IL: University of Chicago Press.
Brown, B; Bradford; Larson; Reed W.; & Saraswathi, T. S., eds. (2012). The world's youth: adolescence in eight regions of the globe. Cambridge University Press.
Chavajay, Pablo; & Rogoff, Barbara (2012). "Schooling and traditional collaborative social organization of problem solving by Mayan mothers and children". Developmental psychology. 38 (1): 55–66.
Coren E, Hossain R, Pardo JP, & Bakker B (2016). “Interventions for promoting reintegration and reducing harmful behaviour and lifestyles in street-connected children and young people”. Cochrane database of systematic reviews.
David S. W (2017). International Human Rights Law: An Introduction. University of Pennsylvania Press. p. 130.
Ferris & Elisabeth (2015). “Faith-Based and secular humanitarian organizations”. International Revue of the Red Cross.
Flowers, R. B (2013). Street Kids: the Lives of Runaway and Throwaway Teens. Jefferson, NC: McFarland.
Glivet, Jeffrey; Bassuk, Ellen; Elstad, Emily; Kenney, Rachael; Jassil, Lauren (2014). “Outreach and Engagement in Homeless Services: A Review of the Literature. The Open Health Services and Policy Journal. 3 (2): 53–70.
Hardill, Kathy (2012). “From the Grew Nuns to the Streets: A Critical History of Outreach Nursing in Canada. Public Health Nursing.
Jones & Battjes (2015). Etymology of Drug abuse: Implication for prevention, National Institute of Drug Abuse, NIDA Research Monograph 56, A RAUS review report.
Lee, Wonhyung; Donaldson, & Linda Plitt (2018) “Street Outreach Workers’ Understanding and Experience of Working with Chronically Homeless Populations”, Journal of Poverty. 22 (5): 421–436.
Lewis Siegelbaum (2021). “1921: Homeless Children. Seventeen Moments in Soviet History. James von Geldern and Lewis Siegelbaum.
Marco H. D. & Van Leeuwen (2016). Mutual Insurance between 1550 and 2015: From Guild Welfare and Friendly Societies to Contemporary Micro-Insurers. Palgrave Macmillan UK. pp. 70–71.
Mejía-Arauz, Rebeca; Rogoff, Barbara; Dexter, Amy; & Najafi, Behnosh (2017). "Cultural Variation in Children's Social Organization". Child Development.
Muhammad; Nasir; Aliya; Khalid; & Aisha S (2016). Maslow Theory of Human Development and Emergence of Street Children Phenomenon in Pakistan, Pakistan Vision, 15:2
Mwaithu, P. & Andrew M (2019). “Homeless Children at record high in the USA. Can the trend be reversed?” Christian Science Monitor.
Okia p (2013). The advent of Faith-Based Organizations in Northern Uganda. McMillan Publishers.
Poonam R. Naik, Seema S. Bansode, Ratnenedra R. Shinde & Abhay S. Nirgude (2021). "Street children of Mumbai: demographic profile and substance abuse". Biomedical Research.
Robert H & Nelson A (2016). "The Economics as religion: From Samuelson to Chicago and beyond". Penn State Press. p. 103.
Rogoff & Barbara (2014). "Learning by Observing and Pitching In to Family and Community Endeavours: An Orientation". Human Development. 57(2–3): 69–81.
Rowe; Michael; Deborah Fisk; Jennifer Frey and Larry D (2020). "Engaging persons with substance use disorders: Lessons from homeless outreach". Administration and Policy in Mental Health and Mental Health Services Research.
Rubin, & Hank (2019). Collaborative leadership: developing effective partnerships for communities and schools (2nd Ed.). Thousand Oaks, Calif.
Sarah & Thomas de Benitez (2019). “State of the World’s Street Children: Violence Report: Slide Share. Slide Share Inc. Retrieved 30th July 2022.
Smith, R. J (2018). “Every day territories: Homeless outreach work and city space.” British Journal of Sociology. 69 (2): 372–390.
Spence & Muneera (2020). "Graphic Design: Collaborative Processes = Understanding Self and Others." Collaborative Processes. Fairbanks Hall, Oregon State University, Corvallis, Oregon.
The Inter-Religious Council of Uganda (IRCU, 2020). Kampala.
The Police Crime Report (2018). The Uganda Police Force, Government of Uganda, Kampala.
Tim Rhodes (2016). “Outreach Work with Drug Users: Principles and Practice. Council of Europe. pp. 25–26.
Tsemberis, Sam (2017). "Housing first: The pathways model to end homelessness for people with mental illness and addiction manual". European Journal of Homelessness.
UNICEF (2018). “Development Dialogue on Values and Ethics- Partnerships with Faith-Based Organizations. Rutledge University Press.
Vrooman J. C. (2019). Rule of Relief: Institutions of Social Security, and Their Impact. Netherlands Institute for Social Research, SCP. pp. 111–126.
Walker, R (2014). Social Security and Welfare: Concept and Comparisons. McGraw-Hill Education (UK).
Watson, P (2015). Ideas: A History of Thought and Invention from Fire to Freud. Harper Collins Introduction.
Downloads
Published
How to Cite
Issue
Section
License
Copyright (c) 2022 Fred Ojok, Gilbert Obici, David Mwesigwa
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.
Authors retain copyright and grant the journal right of first publication with the work simultaneously licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution (CC-BY) 4.0 License that allows others to share the work with an acknowledgment of the work’s authorship and initial publication in this journal.
